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Name Nickel Group number 10
Symbol Ni Group name (None)
Atomic Number 28 Period number 4
Atomic Weight 58.6934 (2)
Block d-block
CAS Registry ID 7440-02-0 Density (g/cm 3) 8.902
  • Standard state: solid at 298 K
  • Colour: lustrous, metallic, silvery tinge
  • Classification: Metallic

Nickel is available in many forms including cathodes, cut cathodes, briquettes, pellets, shots, granules, foil, powder, flakes, sheet, wire, mesh, spheres, "evaporation slugs", and rods.

Nickel is found as a constituent in most meteorites and often serves as one of the criteria for distinguishing a meteorite from other minerals. Iron meteorites, or siderites, may contain iron alloyed with from 5 to nearly 20% nickel. The USA 5-cent coin (whose nickname is "nickel") contains just 25% nickel. Nickel is a silvery white metal that takes on a high polish. It is hard, malleable, ductile, somewhat ferromagnetic, and a fair conductor of heat and electricity.

Nickel carbonyl, [Ni(CO)4], is an extremely toxic gas and exposure should not exceed 0.007 mg M -3 .

 
     
 
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